Most visitors nowadays
come to these “Enchanted” volcanic isles aboard large boats, or some take
land-based organized tours.
Renowned underwater expert Valerie Taylor
Our expedition, several
years ago, was very different. Ron and
Valerie Taylor, pioneering underwater photographers from Australia, were
special guests aboard the first small-boat expedition (apart from Jacques Cousteau’s
trip aboard “Calypso” decades
earlier.)
It was a dive-snorkel trip
that included shore visits to the major islands. Since I don’t dive, I opted
for snorkeling instead. There were only
10 of us, not like the large numbers who travel by ship nowadays.
Each island is different. Fierce currents surround the islands: most well-known is the Humboldt current, which
brings cold waters from the Southern Ocean, but the Cromwell and the Panama
Flow are not friendly to snorkelers either.
Although the Galapagos are
located right on the Equator, the water can be very cold - the Galapagos
Penguin is evidence. But ashore it’s a different story - very hot, especially
when walking on the lava rocks and beaches.
While snorkeling we
witnessed schools of fish speeding by, suddenly changing direction. Quite a
sight to see! Then there are Barracuda, Hammerhead Shark, Golden Rays, Big-Eyed
Jacks, Damselfish, Barber Fish, Yellow-tailed Surgeon fish, Pacific Reef
turtles, Sea Lions, Fur Seals and Elephant Seals, just to name a few.
And you can’t forget the prehistoric-looking
Marine Iguana grazing on the sea algae. I
mentioned the strong currents, these are the reason each island has a different
kind of Marine Iguana.
They cannot swim from
island to island and through eons of evolution have each developed unique
characteristics. On one island, they are skinny. On another, they’re green, on another, fat
and grey. And so forth.
The Galapagos Islands are
part of the Ring of Fire and have active volcanoes. Even now, the Fernandina Island volcano has
erupted 24 times in the past two years alone.
One day while enjoying a
leisurely snorkel amongst a group of ‘lady’ seals – who are curious and come
right up to you while performing what looks like an aqua ballet, suddenly I
felt a nudge against my fins. Then another.
Bull Sea Lion shows me who's boss.
Before I knew it, I landed
on the lava rocks! The cause? A sea lion bull had literally tossed me out
of the water. Needless to say I was
stunned. I realized what had happened –
he’d been protecting his ‘harem’ and showed me who was boss!
Charles Darwin demonstrated
how all the Finches of the different islands are different. There are giant tortoises, some born when
Napoleon was alive, land iguanas, swallow-tailed gulls, frigate birds, owls,
cormorants (who continue to ‘dry their wings’ even though they don’t have wings
anymore), and of course the different kinds of Boobies.
Boobie comes from the
Spanish word for clown, “Bobo”. The blue-footed ones surely honour that name,
when you see them stepping dapper, lifting their pastel-blue feet up for all to
see!
The Galapagos are an
archipelago, a ‘crucible’ for Life, a microcosm of planet Earth, and one of the
most pristine areas in the world. Let us
take good care of these Enchanted Isles and do our very upmost to protect this
precious realm.
To be continued, Part
Seven (coming soon).
Henri van Bentum
Love your photographs; they're really amazing! I especially like the ones of the booby and penguins
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